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This morning I woke up at
3:30AM very confused. I am not yet used to the time change! We had a
traditional English breakfast, which consisted of roasted tomatoes and
mushrooms, bacon, sausage, blood pudding, and eggs. I stuck with some
cold cereal instead and tried the bacon, which is more like Canadian
bacon than the type we are used to. After breakfast we went out for
a short walk to the post office and a bookstore.
We
then headed to Canterbury
Cathedral, which we had already seen from afar last night. The street
entrance, though next to a Starbucks, was grand. There was an elaborately
decorated arch with a gate that we entered through. Our tour guide was
an older man and was very interesting, despite being a little long-winded.
We learned a lot during the tour, including many historical facts. One
architectural detail I found intriguing was that the nave was done in
perpendicular gothic with tall columns and large windows, but the quire
was done in a different style. The cathedral had fan vaulting that was
very beautiful, and we saw magnificent stained glass. A lot of the stained
glass was destroyed during the Reformation, but the highest glass was
left intact because it was too much work to get that high. It was fascinating
to hear about since I was brought up Lutheran and heard about the reformation
from Martin Luther's point of view. Not once did we hear about all the
destruction that took place, yet many details that we did learn about
were left out from Catholicism's point of view.
One item we were able to see in the cathedral was Thomas Beckett's shrine.
It was neat to hear all about Beckett and how he was killed in the cathedral,
especially in light of the text we read about him. It also shed some
light on my reading of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, some of which we
read for class. I never realized that the characters were on a trek
to Beckett's shrine, the very place where we visited today! Our tour
guide even mentioned that after Beckett's death in 1120, there were
tons of people lining up from all over to see the shrine. It was a very
big deal to kill an archbishop in his own cathedral. Our next stop in
the cathedral was the crypt, which felt more like a church than the
rest of the place.
After
a long tour and a quick Starbucks lunch, we rushed to find our bus.
Eventually, after asking for directions a couple times, we were able
to find it and head off to Winchester
Cathedral. We arrived
around 3PM with time to spare. Our tour guide this time was also an
older man. He was a little spacey, but I appreciated his brevity. I
liked Winchester Cathedral better than Canterbury, though Winchester
did not have as grand of an entrance. My favorite part about Winchester
Cathedral was the stained glass. The huge set of windows in the back
was broken during the Reformation, but surprisingly the pieces were
saved and reassembled. I was able see bits of faces, but it was truly
a piece of abstract art! Its fragmentation set it apart from all the
other windows we saw depicting the same bible stories. There was also
another set of windows on the side that I enjoyed, with blue and purple
pieces of glass. I'm not sure how authentic these windows were, but
I found them more attractive than the many others that depict religious
scenes.
We also saw Jane Austen's memorial. It was amusing to hear about one
American woman who visited in the past. She was doing her dissertation
on Jane Austen and burst into tears upon seeing the memorial. Another
favorite area in the cathedral was the crypt, though we didn't get to
see a lot of it. There was a beautiful sculpture that is usually surrounded
by water, though it wasn't when we saw it. The sculpture was done by
Antony Gormley
and looked lonely in the dark and cold crypt. Our tour guide told us
about how the crypt is not useful because it frequently floods, so a
long time ago they filled it with dirt. When they cleared out the crypt,
they found a very old ice skate made of fish bones! Our tour was concluded
with a brief look at the quire of the cathedral. The choir was singing
at the time, so it was a fun experience. We also got to hear about a
diver sculpture. Long ago, the cathedral was beginning to buckle and
so they had to flood water under it, put bags of cement, and rebuild
the columns. One diver headed up the job, working under the water in
the pitch black for six years. A sculpture was made in his honor, but
only recently was it the right person! The first sculpture was accidentally
made using the wrong photo.

We
arrived at Grasmere
House Hotel in the early evening and had a nice dinner. Our meal
was fancy, with options for starters, main course, and desserts. We
also got to have wine with our meal! After dinner we worked on our quizzes,
and then Kim, Leah, and I went down to the hotel's bar. Others were
already down there and it was fun to sit back and laugh after a long
day. I had an "Amaretto Bridgett," which was a drink that
the owner of the hotel invented especially for me when I requested an
Ameretto Stone Sour. Other funny drinks people had were Flowers beer,
a White Russian with crème on top, and lemonade with a dash of
something weird and brown. And now, it's time for bed!
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